Director’s Note

For me, theatre is about making an impact and changing people’s perspectives. When I first read Fallout I expected it to be a play that used stereo-types to skim through current issues. However, I came to find a gripping drama about the lives of everyday people, affected by terrible tragedy and grievance. The play reflects a community at the heart of the nation’s knife crime epidemic, having to make difficult decisions every day and struggling through pain and fear. I felt that staging the play as it written would make it difficult for our audience to relate to the play in the way we want. I therefore decided to interject verbatim (accurate and unchanged transcribed material) into our piece from real cases and police enquiries. This way the audience are exposed to language from people that have been affected by the crimes in question, often from the mouths of mothers or friends of murder victims. The play has more characters than we have actors so most actors are multi-rolling, giving a makeshift feel to the play. Characters will be defined by a simple change of costume found in a box onstage where the cast members will be in view throughout the performance.

Today, we invite you and challenge you to come with us to the streets of London. Rather than hiding from a growing problem that is spreading all over the UK. This play will give you an insight into the lives of the 130,000 people who last year alone were a victim of knife crime.

We will portray the hard hitting reality of what is happening in the world that you are living in, we will challenge your perceptions of life. Enjoy the show.

130,000 – the style of performance.

When Fallout had been edited and merged with verbatim from the Stephan Lawrence transcripts, it was then my job to choose the style of performance.  The play Fallout is, ultimately, based on predominantly black teenagers from east London. The actors, however, are not black or from east London, nor did I want them to pretend that they were. The style and aesthetics of the piece had to be carefully considered and planned in a way that would allow middle class white students to put on such a challenging play. The performance had to be more about the message that the actors were putting across than an elaborate set that would take over from the message of the play.

I decided to stylise the piece into makeshift theatre, portraying the idea that the play and performance could be picked up and moved or performed to any audience. I hoped that this would reflect the kind of theatre we wanted to create which was more about the words said than the staging; although the set would look minimalistic it would have to be very well thought out.

Upper stage right would be a large black box which would hold all props and costumes needed throughout the performance, this way the actors would be able to multirole and the characters would become symbolic. The audience would this way be able to see that the actors were just actors as they would be able to see these costume changes from the box. The box would act as a ‘back stage’ area although it would be clearly visible to the audience. This would mean that all actors would stay on stage throughout the play further proving to the audience that the actors were just characters. This would contrast the norms of theatre as when putting on a play you want the audience to suspend their beliefs and fully immerse themselves into the play. This style of theatre would differ from these characteristics as we would not want the audience to totally immerse themselves in the play (assisted by the box on stage). This enabled us to bring the audience back down to reality at anytime; this would be achieved by the interjected verbatim.

The stage would be split into specific areas; stage left would be the cafe area. This would be home too much of the scripted action such as the gang scenes. Down stage right would be a court stand where much of the verbatim would be read. The aesthetics of the two areas being so far apart represents the space between the two worlds (verbatim and script). This also meant that areas could be easily lit which made them physically seem further apart. As these areas were the only two areas of set, I decided that spaces could be transformed through lighting and, for example, a slight movement of a chair. The cafe area which will be lit and dressed to be quite a vibrant place with lots of atmosphere will suddenly be transformed to an interrogation room by lighting one table. I felt that this would add to the makeshift style of the piece, the minimalistic set also allowed us to transform such spaces.

To fit in with the style of the performance I decided that all of the actors will wear a ‘base costume’ which would be black, this would show a neutral character which would be able to multi role. Instead of having elaborate costumes I thought it would be much more effective to have pieces of costume which simply represent the character that they going to portray, for example a jacket to show a teenager and a scarf to show the actors as Doreen delivering verbatim.

In regards to delivering verbatim I wanted the actors to realise that they were not going to embody the person whom the verbatim came from, but instead act as a vehicle to give the words to the audience. Much of the verbatim is very emotional and if the actors were going to display emotion from the text it had to be genuine. The verbatim in the play needs to be about the words, bringing the audience down to reality, realising that what they are watching and hearing is based on true events.

The journey to 130,000

My role as a director was to choose an appropriate script to use, or base our performance on. The group debated many original scripts and themes for the play. These are displayed in the spider diagram below which was made very early on in the process.

 

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From this diagram you can see that all of our ideas were based on current political/ethical issues. The first script i read was Roy Williams’ play Fallout, although, i did read many other scripts no other seemed as fitting and relevant as this one. However, the script itself did not seem enough, it did not bring as much emotion to a reader as we would have liked, as our aim was to create a hard hitting emotional piece which could really have the opportunity to highlight serious issues surrounding crime in the UK.

When reading around the subject of crime plays, looking into reviews and successful staging. This was to find out what style of staging really worked with such a hard hitting script. On doing this I found a blog on the effect of verbatim plays on an audience, how they have the possibility to involve the audience in a real life story and bring about social change.

‘We believe that theatre – where there is no screen between performer and audience, where we are not abstractions to each other but living, breathing beings – is the place to do this. We owe it to ourselves, to each other, and to our culture to make each other’s stories our own.’  (Gardner, 2010)

Although the play Fallout is based on real life events, the stabbing of Stephan Lawrence and Damilola Taylor, I felt that the play was missing an element of believability and relatability. The articles lead into discussions of interjecting verbatim through the script from the Stephan Lawrence transcripts. These were provided by Kelly Bramall (Dramaturge) who was able to go through the transcripts and decide which parts should interpose throughout the script.

The idea of adding verbatim into the script was that the audience were at one point faced with the comedy of the script, the jokes between the teenagers, but then struck by the seriousness of verbatim. We felt that the contrast between fiction and the real world would bring a greater effect on the audience, leaving them with a lasting impression of the play.

As we were creating a new script from Roy Williams’ play and verbatim, we decided that the script needed a new name.  Through research done surrounding knife crime we found out that 130,000 people were victims of knife crime in the UK last year alone, giving us the title of our play.

Works Cited:

Gardner, Lyn (2010) Verbatim Theatre: the people’s voice. Theatre Blog with Lyn Gardner, The Guardian